Perovskite solar cells are emerging photovoltaic technology characterized by a unique crystal structure. They offer advantages like flexibility, lightweight and compatibility with different substrates as compared to conventional silicon-based solar panels. These cells are considered as promising alternative to silicon solar panels due to their higher efficiency and lower manufacturing costs. The increasing installation of renewable energy infrastructure worldwide is anticipated to fuel the demand for next-generation perovskite solar technology in the coming years.
The global Perovskite Solar Cell market is estimated to be valued at US$ 4,392.1 Mn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 56% over the forecast period 2024 to 2031.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the Perovskite Solar Cell Market Demand are Saule Technologies, FrontMaterials Co. Ltd., Xiamen Weihua Solar Co. Ltd., Fraunhofer ISE, Polyera Corporation, Solaronix SA, Dyesol, FlexLink Systems Inc., New Energy Technologies Inc, Oxford Photovoltaics, Hanwha Q CELLS, CubicPV, EneCoat Technologies, Microquanta Semiconductor, Greatcell Energy, Oxford PV, P3C, Perovskia Solar AG. Majority of these players are focusing on scaling up the manufacturing capacities and improving cell efficiencies through continuous R&D.
The declining costs of perovskite materials and manufacturing equipment present significant opportunities for commercialization and large-scale production in the coming years. Additionally, the technology’s compatibility with different form factors enables global expansion into applications beyond traditional rooftop panels including portable devices, building integrated photovoltaics and transportation. Many companies are actively working with architectural and transportation industries to leverage these opportunities.
Market Drivers and Restrain
The dominant market driver for Perovskite Solar Cell has been the rising global installations of renewable energy systems. Favorable government policies and subsidies promoting adoption of solar and other clean energy technologies has led to exponential capacity addition worldwide. As per International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), global renewable energy capacity increased over 30% between 2018 to 2020 reaching almost 3,000 GW. This massive increase in clean energy infrastructure is driving the need for newer and more efficient solar technologies like perovskite cells.
On the other hand, long term stability and reliability under field conditions remains a key challenge restricting widespread commercialization of Perovskite Solar Cells. More R&D is required to improve the stability of perovskite materials and modules against environmental factors like heat, moisture and UV light. Limited manufacturing scale and high production costs compared to silicon also act as a restrain. However, continuous technological progress is helping address these issues gradually.
Segment Analysis
This market is dominated by perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells sub-segment. These are solar cells with two sub-cells made of perovskite top cells and crystalline silicon bottom cells that offer significantly higher power conversion efficiencies than conventional single-junction solar cells. Perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells have rapidly grown in popularity over monocrystalline or multicrystalline cells as their ability to capture more wavelengths of light across the solar spectrum leads to much higher conversion efficiencies of over 30%. Emerging companies in this sub-segment like Saule Technologies, FrontMaterials, and Oxford PV are focused on lowering manufacturing costs to enable commercial viability of these high efficiency tandem solar cells.
Global Analysis
Regionally, Asia Pacific dominates the global perovskite solar cell market owing to the presence of major perovskite solar cell producers. Countries like China, India, Japan and South Korea are actively investing in R&D to commercialize more efficient and affordable perovskite solar technology. Europe is also a major regional market supported by EU funded projects to develop next generation photovoltaics. However, North America is expected to become the fastest growing regional market during the forecast period due to increasing adoption in the United States for both on-grid and off-grid applications, as well as rising investments by major players like Saule Technologies to scale up perovskite solar cell manufacturing.
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